St. Paul vs Duluth: Cost of Living Comparison

Side-by-side cost comparison across 62 categories. Updated May 2026.

MN
St. Paul
100
Cost Index
Pop: 307KIncome: $73K
VS
4% diff
MN
Duluth
96
Cost Index
Pop: 87KIncome: $69K
More Affordable
Duluth
St. Paul Wins
21/62
Duluth Wins
40/62
Monthly Cost Advantage
Duluth saves ~$846/mo
recurring costs only, ~$10,152/yr

Choosing between St. Paul (the Saintly City) and Duluth? You're not alone โ€” it's one of the most common relocation comparisons in the US. The numbers tell a clear story: Duluth comes in 4% more affordable overall, with a cost index of 96 compared to St. Paul's 100. But raw numbers only tell part of the story. This comparison breaks down exactly where each city saves you money โ€” and where it costs more.

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Direct Answer

Duluth is the more affordable choice between St. Paul and Duluth, with a 4% lower overall cost index. Duluth has the recurring monthly cost edge at roughly $846/mo, while Duluth has the stronger salary-side advantage.

This comparison separates lower living costs from higher salary potential so a move decision does not over-credit one number. Use the cards below to see the main trade-offs before going into the full category table.

Monthly cost edge
$846/mo

Duluth is ahead on recurring modeled costs, or about $10,152/yr.

Category wins
21-40

St. Paul wins 21 total categories; Duluth wins 40. Salary categories are judged by higher pay.

Income gap
$5K

ACS median household income differs by about $4,587 between the two cities.

Rent gap
$194/mo

ACS median gross rent is separated by about $194/mo.

Overall Cost of Living Comparison

CategorySt. PaulDuluthDifference
OverallBBTie
HousingBBTie
FoodBBTie
HealthcareB+BTie
TransportationBB+Tie
UtilitiesBBTie

Rent, Food, and Utility Differences

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Housing

95
St. Paul
St. Paul saves 5%
100
Duluth

Housing costs are primarily driven by local real estate markets and land values.

๐Ÿ›’

Food & Groceries

102
St. Paul
Duluth saves 6%
96
Duluth

Food & Groceries costs are primarily driven by local supply chains and regional agriculture.

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Healthcare

101
St. Paul
Duluth saves 5%
96
Duluth

Healthcare costs are primarily driven by local provider networks and state regulations.

๐Ÿš—

Transportation

104
St. Paul
Duluth saves 11%
93
Duluth

Transportation costs are primarily driven by local public transit availability and fuel costs.

๐Ÿ’ก

Utilities

106
St. Paul
Duluth saves 13%
92
Duluth

Utilities costs are primarily driven by local energy sources and climate demands.

๐Ÿ”ง

Services

94
St. Paul
St. Paul saves 7%
101
Duluth

Services costs are primarily driven by local labor markets and demand density.

Key Cost Comparisons

Roof ReplacementSt. Paul saves $1,097
St. Paul
$7,698
Duluth
$8,795
Start a RestaurantSt. Paul saves $51,338
St. Paul
$392,200
Duluth
$443,538
Cost of LivingDuluth saves $261
St. Paul
$3,868
Duluth
$3,607
Rent PricesDuluth saves $194
St. Paul
$1,281
Duluth
$1,087
Car InsuranceDuluth saves $353
St. Paul
$1,909
Duluth
$1,556
Software Developer Salary (higher = better)St. Paul pays $671 more
St. Paul
$117,838
Duluth
$117,167

Cost of Living

St. Paul: 2Duluth: 5
CategorySt. PaulDuluthDiffWinner
Cost of Living$3,868$3,6077%Duluth (lower cost)
Rent Prices$1,281$1,08715%Duluth (lower cost)
Grocery Costs$453$4948%St. Paul (lower cost)
Utility Costs$285$20229%Duluth (lower cost)
Transportation Costs$393$45413%St. Paul (lower cost)
Childcare Costs$1,900$1,58816%Duluth (lower cost)
Gym Membership$70$5719%Duluth (lower cost)

Home Services

St. Paul: 6Duluth: 10
CategorySt. PaulDuluthDiffWinner
Roof Replacement$7,698$8,79512%St. Paul (lower cost)
HVAC Installation$5,824$6,85115%St. Paul (lower cost)
Plumbing Services$320$27614%Duluth (lower cost)
Electrical Work$319$25221%Duluth (lower cost)
Kitchen Remodel$21,158$23,91212%St. Paul (lower cost)
Bathroom Remodel$8,770$10,29415%St. Paul (lower cost)
House Painting$5,544$4,66616%Duluth (lower cost)
Flooring Installation$3,154$2,9287%Duluth (lower cost)
Landscaping$3,868$2,85526%Duluth (lower cost)
Fence Installation$3,521$2,90617%Duluth (lower cost)
Window Replacement$8,322$8,1782%Duluth (lower cost)
Solar Panel Installation$24,982$23,9824%Duluth (lower cost)
Water Heater Replacement$2,120$1,60524%Duluth (lower cost)
Deck Building$11,057$13,93221%St. Paul (lower cost)
Pool Installation$47,316$54,87614%St. Paul (lower cost)
Tree Removal$1,305$94628%Duluth (lower cost)
Garage Door Repair$330$3300%โ€”

Business Startup Costs

St. Paul: 5Duluth: 7
CategorySt. PaulDuluthDiffWinner
Start a Restaurant$392,200$443,53812%St. Paul (lower cost)
Start a Coffee Shop$219,925$184,56616%Duluth (lower cost)
Start a Food Truck$100,219$128,13222%St. Paul (lower cost)
Start a Gym$259,050$272,1405%St. Paul (lower cost)
Start a Daycare$60,748$50,36417%Duluth (lower cost)
Start a Hair Salon$322,448$256,07621%Duluth (lower cost)
Start a Laundromat$269,325$357,52525%St. Paul (lower cost)
Start a Bakery$117,942$101,54114%Duluth (lower cost)
Start a Bar$463,200$551,85616%St. Paul (lower cost)
Start a Cleaning Business$20,037$16,07520%Duluth (lower cost)
Start an Airbnb$34,492$29,24015%Duluth (lower cost)
Start a Trucking Business$127,856$117,0068%Duluth (lower cost)

Insurance

St. Paul: 2Duluth: 7
CategorySt. PaulDuluthDiffWinner
Car Insurance$1,909$1,55618%Duluth (lower cost)
Home Insurance$2,559$2,26711%Duluth (lower cost)
Health Insurance$519$44414%Duluth (lower cost)
Business Insurance$2,122$1,9399%Duluth (lower cost)
Life Insurance$49$538%St. Paul (lower cost)
Renters Insurance$24$2814%St. Paul (lower cost)
Pet Insurance$55$4027%Duluth (lower cost)
Dental Insurance$40$2635%Duluth (lower cost)
Motorcycle Insurance$687$57716%Duluth (lower cost)

Salaries & Jobs

St. Paul: 4Duluth: 6
CategorySt. PaulDuluthDiffWinner
Software Developer Salary$117,838/yr$117,167/yr1%St. Paul (higher pay)
Registered Nurse Salary$63,075/yr$70,178/yr10%Duluth (higher pay)
Teacher Salary$44,592/yr$59,585/yr25%Duluth (higher pay)
Electrician Salary$56,969/yr$62,525/yr9%Duluth (higher pay)
Plumber Salary$48,450/yr$49,104/yr1%Duluth (higher pay)
Accountant Salary$63,546/yr$61,151/yr4%St. Paul (higher pay)
Physical Therapist Salary$72,229/yr$78,179/yr8%Duluth (higher pay)
Police Officer Salary$64,993/yr$69,787/yr7%Duluth (higher pay)
Dentist Salary$168,030/yr$142,830/yr15%St. Paul (higher pay)
Real Estate Agent Salary$78,392/yr$76,067/yr3%St. Paul (higher pay)

Which City Gives You More Buying Power?

The "better" city depends on your situation. Here's how different profiles stack up:

๐Ÿ’ป

Remote Worker

โ†’ Duluth

If your salary doesn't depend on location, Duluth's 4% lower costs translate directly into more savings or disposable income. Your paycheck goes further without a pay cut.

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Young Professional

โ†’ Duluth

Both cities are moderately priced, but Duluth's lower costs help you build savings earlier in your career when compound growth matters most.

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Family with Kids

โ†’ Duluth

Families face multiplied costs โ€” housing, groceries, healthcare, and transportation all scale with household size. Duluth's 4% advantage compounds across every budget category.

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Small Business Owner

โ†’ Duluth

Lower operating costs in Duluth mean lower break-even points. Rent, utilities, insurance, and labor all come in cheaper, giving new businesses more runway to reach profitability.

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Retiree

โ†’ Duluth

On a fixed income, every percentage point matters. Duluth's lower healthcare, housing, and everyday costs help retirement savings last longer.

Salary Equivalent Between Cities

Duluth is 4% more affordable overall

Duluth has the lower overall cost index and wins 34 non-salary cost categories.Duluth has the stronger salary edge across 6 salary categories, so wages are shown separately from affordability.

St. Paul
100
Duluth
96

Move Decision Checklist

  1. Compare rent first: it is usually the biggest swing item between St. Paul and Duluth.
  2. Do not mix salary and affordability: use Duluth for pay leverage and Duluth for spending power.
  3. Run the move-shock and salary-needed pages before committing to deposits, movers, or a lease.

Explore Each City

St. Paul, MN
Pop: 307K | Index: 100
View all costs โ†’
Duluth, MN
Pop: 87K | Index: 96
View all costs โ†’

Explore Specific Costs

Dive deeper into specific cost topics for each city:

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do housing costs compare between St. Paul and Duluth?

Housing is typically the biggest cost difference between these cities. St. Paul (index: 100) and Duluth (index: 96) differ by 4% overall, with housing costs often diverging even more than the average. Check the Cost of Living section above for specific figures.

Which city is better for remote workers?

For remote workers earning a location-independent salary, Duluth is the clear winner. The 4% cost advantage means more of your paycheck goes to savings or discretionary spending. St. Paul makes more sense if your employer adjusts pay upward for that market.

What is the cost of living index for St. Paul vs Duluth?

St. Paul's cost of living index is 100; Duluth's is 96. A score of 100 represents the national average. St. Paul is below average; Duluth is below average. These figures are derived from BLS and Census data.

Which city has better job opportunities?

Job market strength depends on your industry. Both cities have similar cost profiles, suggesting comparable job markets. Compare specific salary categories above for your field. Median incomes are $56K (St. Paul) vs $47K (Duluth).

About This Comparison

Data SourcesACS 2024 5-year population, median household income, and median gross rent; BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey; HUD Fair Market Rent data; BLS OEWS salary data.
MethodologyRent and demographic anchors use official ACS values where available. Non-housing categories are modeled from national averages adjusted by city-specific cost indices and category sensitivity factors.
ConfidenceHYBRIDOfficial ACS anchors plus modeled non-housing estimates
St. Paul ACS median rent: $1,281/moDuluth ACS median rent: $1,087/mo

Limitations: ACS values are official citywide estimates, while some category costs remain modeled. Actual costs may vary by neighborhood, provider, timing, and household needs. Salary data reflects median full-time employment; contract and freelance rates differ. Last updated: May 2026.

โ† All ComparisonsSt. Paul costs โ†’Duluth costs โ†’