Durham vs Winston-Salem: Cost of Living Comparison

Side-by-side cost comparison across 62 categories. Updated May 2026.

NC
Durham
98
Cost Index
Pop: 291KIncome: $82K
VS
13% diff
NC
Winston-Salem
85
Cost Index
Pop: 252KIncome: $59K
More Affordable
Winston-Salem
Durham Wins
26/62
Winston-Salem Wins
36/62
Monthly Cost Advantage
Winston-Salem saves ~$1,456/mo
recurring costs only, ~$17,472/yr

Should you live in Durham or Winston-Salem? The cost data below will help you answer that question with confidence. Winston-Salem wins on overall affordability โ€” 13% cheaper across the board โ€” but the category-by-category breakdown reveals a more interesting story. Some expenses are dramatically different between these two markets; others are almost identical.

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Direct Answer

Winston-Salem is the more affordable choice between Durham and Winston-Salem, with a 13% lower overall cost index. Winston-Salem has the recurring monthly cost edge at roughly $1,456/mo, while Durham has the stronger salary-side advantage.

This comparison separates lower living costs from higher salary potential so a move decision does not over-credit one number. Use the cards below to see the main trade-offs before going into the full category table.

Monthly cost edge
$1,456/mo

Winston-Salem is ahead on recurring modeled costs, or about $17,472/yr.

Category wins
26-36

Durham wins 26 total categories; Winston-Salem wins 36. Salary categories are judged by higher pay.

Income gap
$22K

ACS median household income differs by about $22,351 between the two cities.

Rent gap
$421/mo

ACS median gross rent is separated by about $421/mo.

Overall Cost of Living Comparison

CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDifference
OverallBATie
HousingBA+Tie
FoodBB+Tie
HealthcareBB+Tie
TransportationBB+Tie
UtilitiesBATie

Rent, Food, and Utility Differences

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Housing

89
Durham
Even
89
Winston-Salem

Housing costs are primarily driven by local real estate markets and land values.

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Food & Groceries

105
Durham
Winston-Salem saves 19%
85
Winston-Salem

Food & Groceries costs are primarily driven by local supply chains and regional agriculture.

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Healthcare

94
Durham
Winston-Salem saves 1%
93
Winston-Salem

Healthcare costs are primarily driven by local provider networks and state regulations.

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Transportation

98
Durham
Winston-Salem saves 10%
88
Winston-Salem

Transportation costs are primarily driven by local public transit availability and fuel costs.

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Utilities

105
Durham
Winston-Salem saves 20%
84
Winston-Salem

Utilities costs are primarily driven by local energy sources and climate demands.

๐Ÿ”ง

Services

88
Durham
Durham saves 5%
92
Winston-Salem

Services costs are primarily driven by local labor markets and demand density.

Key Cost Comparisons

Roof ReplacementWinston-Salem saves $975
Durham
$8,577
Winston-Salem
$7,602
Start a RestaurantDurham saves $99,322
Durham
$373,585
Winston-Salem
$472,907
Cost of LivingWinston-Salem saves $639
Durham
$4,061
Winston-Salem
$3,422
Rent PricesWinston-Salem saves $421
Durham
$1,508
Winston-Salem
$1,087
Car InsuranceWinston-Salem saves $666
Durham
$2,698
Winston-Salem
$2,032
Software Developer Salary (higher = better)Durham pays $5,302 more
Durham
$95,667
Winston-Salem
$90,365

Cost of Living

Durham: 1Winston-Salem: 6
CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDiffWinner
Cost of Living$4,061$3,42216%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Rent Prices$1,508$1,08728%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Grocery Costs$500$38423%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Utility Costs$206$2269%Durham (lower cost)
Transportation Costs$387$29624%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Childcare Costs$1,531$1,4833%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Gym Membership$68$4928%Winston-Salem (lower cost)

Home Services

Durham: 2Winston-Salem: 15
CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDiffWinner
Roof Replacement$8,577$7,60211%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
HVAC Installation$7,115$5,65121%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Plumbing Services$301$2807%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Electrical Work$381$30320%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Kitchen Remodel$23,518$20,53613%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Bathroom Remodel$10,735$10,2505%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
House Painting$5,346$3,50834%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Flooring Installation$2,976$2,8016%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Landscaping$2,984$2,52116%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Fence Installation$3,963$3,20219%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Window Replacement$5,034$5,3796%Durham (lower cost)
Solar Panel Installation$26,187$20,63821%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Water Heater Replacement$1,428$1,26312%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Deck Building$13,910$7,43547%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Pool Installation$53,839$46,51514%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Tree Removal$892$73418%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Garage Door Repair$334$3556%Durham (lower cost)

Business Startup Costs

Durham: 4Winston-Salem: 8
CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDiffWinner
Start a Restaurant$373,585$472,90721%Durham (lower cost)
Start a Coffee Shop$200,726$202,2551%Durham (lower cost)
Start a Food Truck$118,238$92,87521%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Gym$289,864$266,5448%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Daycare$53,617$54,5602%Durham (lower cost)
Start a Hair Salon$227,090$227,8910%Durham (lower cost)
Start a Laundromat$345,013$240,01330%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Bakery$115,175$80,29930%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Bar$391,848$344,28112%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Cleaning Business$13,747$12,9816%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start an Airbnb$22,660$20,17111%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Start a Trucking Business$124,390$116,1307%Winston-Salem (lower cost)

Insurance

Durham: 6Winston-Salem: 3
CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDiffWinner
Car Insurance$2,698$2,03225%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Home Insurance$2,465$1,78827%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Health Insurance$510$5548%Durham (lower cost)
Business Insurance$2,066$1,57724%Winston-Salem (lower cost)
Life Insurance$42$4711%Durham (lower cost)
Renters Insurance$22$2821%Durham (lower cost)
Pet Insurance$52$555%Durham (lower cost)
Dental Insurance$30$4025%Durham (lower cost)
Motorcycle Insurance$602$6467%Durham (lower cost)

Salaries & Jobs

Durham: 8Winston-Salem: 2
CategoryDurhamWinston-SalemDiffWinner
Software Developer Salary$95,667/yr$90,365/yr6%Durham (higher pay)
Registered Nurse Salary$73,376/yr$76,031/yr3%Winston-Salem (higher pay)
Teacher Salary$51,304/yr$46,819/yr9%Durham (higher pay)
Electrician Salary$61,685/yr$67,594/yr9%Winston-Salem (higher pay)
Plumber Salary$58,887/yr$53,250/yr10%Durham (higher pay)
Accountant Salary$63,314/yr$51,731/yr18%Durham (higher pay)
Physical Therapist Salary$86,743/yr$58,310/yr33%Durham (higher pay)
Police Officer Salary$57,420/yr$48,975/yr15%Durham (higher pay)
Dentist Salary$144,676/yr$122,625/yr15%Durham (higher pay)
Real Estate Agent Salary$82,519/yr$67,832/yr18%Durham (higher pay)

Which City Gives You More Buying Power?

The "better" city depends on your situation. Here's how different profiles stack up:

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Remote Worker

โ†’ Winston-Salem

If your salary doesn't depend on location, Winston-Salem's 13% lower costs translate directly into more savings or disposable income. Your paycheck goes further without a pay cut.

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Young Professional

โ†’ Winston-Salem

Both cities are moderately priced, but Winston-Salem's lower costs help you build savings earlier in your career when compound growth matters most.

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Family with Kids

โ†’ Winston-Salem

Families face multiplied costs โ€” housing, groceries, healthcare, and transportation all scale with household size. Winston-Salem's 13% advantage compounds across every budget category.

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Small Business Owner

โ†’ Winston-Salem

Lower operating costs in Winston-Salem mean lower break-even points. Rent, utilities, insurance, and labor all come in cheaper, giving new businesses more runway to reach profitability.

๐Ÿ–๏ธ

Retiree

โ†’ Winston-Salem

On a fixed income, every percentage point matters. Winston-Salem's lower healthcare, housing, and everyday costs help retirement savings last longer.

Salary Equivalent Between Cities

Winston-Salem is 13% more affordable overall

Winston-Salem has the lower overall cost index and wins 34 non-salary cost categories.Durham has the stronger salary edge across 8 salary categories, so wages are shown separately from affordability.

Durham
98
Winston-Salem
85

Move Decision Checklist

  1. Compare rent first: it is usually the biggest swing item between Durham and Winston-Salem.
  2. Do not mix salary and affordability: use Durham for pay leverage and Winston-Salem for spending power.
  3. Run the move-shock and salary-needed pages before committing to deposits, movers, or a lease.

Explore Each City

Durham, NC
Pop: 291K | Index: 98
View all costs โ†’
Winston-Salem, NC
Pop: 252K | Index: 85
View all costs โ†’

Explore Specific Costs

Dive deeper into specific cost topics for each city:

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do housing costs compare between Durham and Winston-Salem?

Housing is typically the biggest cost difference between these cities. Durham (index: 98) and Winston-Salem (index: 85) differ by 13% overall, with housing costs often diverging even more than the average. Check the Cost of Living section above for specific figures.

Which city is better for remote workers?

For remote workers earning a location-independent salary, Winston-Salem is the clear winner. The 13% cost advantage means more of your paycheck goes to savings or discretionary spending. Durham makes more sense if your employer adjusts pay upward for that market.

What is the cost of living index for Durham vs Winston-Salem?

Durham's cost of living index is 98; Winston-Salem's is 85. A score of 100 represents the national average. Durham is below average; Winston-Salem is below average. These figures are derived from BLS and Census data.

Which city has better job opportunities?

Job market strength depends on your industry. Both cities have similar cost profiles, suggesting comparable job markets. Compare specific salary categories above for your field. Median incomes are $59K (Durham) vs $44K (Winston-Salem).

About This Comparison

Data SourcesACS 2024 5-year population, median household income, and median gross rent; BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey; HUD Fair Market Rent data; BLS OEWS salary data.
MethodologyRent and demographic anchors use official ACS values where available. Non-housing categories are modeled from national averages adjusted by city-specific cost indices and category sensitivity factors.
ConfidenceHYBRIDOfficial ACS anchors plus modeled non-housing estimates
Durham ACS median rent: $1,508/moWinston-Salem ACS median rent: $1,087/mo

Limitations: ACS values are official citywide estimates, while some category costs remain modeled. Actual costs may vary by neighborhood, provider, timing, and household needs. Salary data reflects median full-time employment; contract and freelance rates differ. Last updated: May 2026.

โ† All ComparisonsDurham costs โ†’Winston-Salem costs โ†’